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SubD examples and models

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  • C Offline
    cotty
    last edited by 6 Jun 2021, 08:48

    @ramonbastos said:

    Hello! I noticed that when I use SubD, it creates some polygons that are not really necessary, making the file bigger.

    It's propably because of the SketchUp (inofficial) quad definition:
    "two triangles share an edge which is soft and smooth - with Cast Shadows turned off"
    [https://evilsoftwareempire.com/subd/quads]

    my SketchUp gallery

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    • N Offline
      nlipovac
      last edited by 6 Jun 2021, 08:52

      @ramonbastos said:

      Hello! I noticed that when I use SubD, it creates some polygons that are not really necessary, making the file bigger. You can see in the example below:

      [attachment=1:1fj1e773]<!-- ia1 -->panela 01.png<!-- ia1 -->[/attachment:1fj1e773]

      [attachment=0:1fj1e773]<!-- ia0 -->Screenshot_53.png<!-- ia0 -->[/attachment:1fj1e773]

      I tried using TT's cleanup, looks like it removes some "random" lines. Of course its not random, but it leaves a lot of lines that I can erase and keep the same geometry.

      Any tips on how to optimize it?

      I think this is the way Open SubDiv works, it subdivides polygons and does not care if they are coplanar after subdivision.
      If you use the Cleanup plugin after you are done with subdivision then you are actually doing decimation of that model by removing edges from coplanar polygons.
      Where you can get in trouble after you do Cleanup is texturing where there could be some distorted texture on those polygons.

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      • B Offline
        Builder54
        last edited by 6 Jun 2021, 13:32

        @ramonbastos said:

        Any tips on how to optimize it?

        You could try tweaking with Vertex Tools Merging Close Vertices. It's demonstrated in this video

        "Don't be afraid of working hard. There are No shortcuts to mastering something."

        Robh Ruppel

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        • R Offline
          ramonbastos
          last edited by 6 Jun 2021, 18:14

          @gd3design said:

          See if 'Fixit 101' will get you where you're going.

          Thanks! Great plugin by the way. It worked better than cleanup, but still left some coplanar edges, and looks random too, that will give me trouble when texturing. (See attachment)

          @builder54 said:

          @ramonbastos said:

          Any tips on how to optimize it?

          You could try tweaking with Vertex Tools Merging Close Vertices. It's demonstrated in this video

          Unfortunately didn't work, some edges that I did not want to merge, got merged.


          panela 03.png

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          • B Offline
            Builder54
            last edited by 7 Jun 2021, 01:35

            On a hot summer's night you may hear the buzzing sound produced by a cicada.

            Cicadas Brood X 2021

            Sketchup Pro 2017
            QuadFace Tools, Vertex tools, SUbD

            CicadaLowPoly1.png
            CicadaSUbDPoly.png
            SketchUp_dRZZv8DcwT.png

            "Don't be afraid of working hard. There are No shortcuts to mastering something."

            Robh Ruppel

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            • P Offline
              panixia
              last edited by 9 Jul 2021, 08:56

              @ramonbastos said:

              Hello! I noticed that when I use SubD, it creates some polygons that are not really necessary, making the file bigger. You can see in the example below:

              [attachment=1:155faezl]<!-- ia1 -->panela 01.png<!-- ia1 -->[/attachment:155faezl]

              [attachment=0:155faezl]<!-- ia0 -->Screenshot_53.png<!-- ia0 -->[/attachment:155faezl]

              I tried using TT's cleanup, looks like it removes some "random" lines. Of course its not random, but it leaves a lot of lines that I can erase and keep the same geometry.

              Any tips on how to optimize it?

              The proper way to remove those quads triangulations when it is possible (for those quads which are coplanar, that's why you can erase them) would be, after you are done with modeling, to convert the mesh into "plain mesh" and then select all and run the "remove triangulation" command from QuadFaceTools.

              Please notice that you are visually erasing those triangulation at Sketchup interface level, but at "machine level" those triangles are still present, so the model will not perform any better in any render engine or game engine, because stuff need to be triangulated in GPU.
              What actually matters in therms of model performances are mainly the amount of vertices, the number of drawcalls, the size/compression of the textures, good UV's (if you have too many UV-islands the machine will see much more vertices than you see in the viewport).

              Actually I tend to keep those triangles, because they make for proper exporting files.
              If you don't triangulate, many external formats/engines/applications will triangulate them in some automated way and you can get weird results, in particular smoothing/texturing artifacts.

              If you are into unwrapping/game engine stuff, like I am, you have to love those triangulations and want to have full control over them, instead of having some weird algorithm doing unpredictable stuff in background.

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              • P Offline
                panixia
                last edited by 9 Jul 2021, 18:19

                Do you remember the quarantine Ferrari-WIP? 🤢
                Posted some progress here:

                https://sketchucation.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=81&t=73991

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                • kimgaK Offline
                  kimga
                  last edited by 1 Nov 2021, 12:16

                  Why do I get a different tresult?

                  @cotty said:

                  [attachment=1:2r9ag3t8]<!-- ia1 -->SCF_Cotty_subd09_SUexport.png<!-- ia1 -->[/attachment:2r9ag3t8]


                  MY ATTEMPT TO DO THE SAME

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                  • BoxB Offline
                    Box
                    last edited by 1 Nov 2021, 12:20

                    Looks like you have internal faces.

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                    • kimgaK Offline
                      kimga
                      last edited by 1 Nov 2021, 12:32

                      @box said:

                      Looks like you have internal faces.

                      And I noticed that the "i" button hides some settings too... I am getting there...

                      I`ve seen a few of your renders and as many people before, I would like to ask you, which render are you using....

                      Just found it in the thread... "It is Brighter 3D done in about a minute with two su materials and lighting from the Sketchucation HDRI Studio Pack."

                      Thank you.

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                      • kimgaK Offline
                        kimga
                        last edited by 1 Nov 2021, 14:22

                        @panixia said:

                        once you catch the basic trick, every plugin you are confortable with can be useful in the process..
                        (still missing a quad version of jointpushpull or any other very needed proper quad-shell IMHO)

                        here is point tools + voronoi + split tools + vertex tools + sub-d + beziere surface + flowify

                        This was a very nice, quick, and easy exercise...only missing the render - not quite started that topic yet.... I really enjoyed it.

                        A few years behind, but hopefully I will get there.

                        BTW

                        Are SubD2, Vertex2 very different from the first version?


                        nice.jpg

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                        • kimgaK Offline
                          kimga
                          last edited by 2 Nov 2021, 13:37

                          @thomthom said:

                          @jql said:

                          It would be cool to have render engines integrated in the workflow maybe Tomasz could be interested and I'll poke him!

                          There are talks going on with various render engines to allow for them to render high-poly variants from the low-polys.

                          Is there such thing no?

                          What render engine suits SketchUp quad best nowadays?

                          I just started to write a list with real-time integrated engines, extensions for SketchUp. The number is overwhelmingly high. Could some, please, give me a short intro to which one to use for a quick and painless render for a beginner?

                          I used Artlantis 15 years ago. I see lots of people using V-ray. I know Twinmotion and Lumion - not really what I am after, although both are very cool. Small space or object rendering, with a focus on the material. Is it possible to set up virtual studio in SketchUp, for example with lighting and camera and just pop in the main object and make the render quicker this way?

                          Sorry that I am posting this in the Quad thread, but as I am going through the posts, the idea came up.

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                          • kimgaK Offline
                            kimga
                            last edited by 2 Nov 2021, 13:45

                            @thomthom said:

                            @ely862me said:

                            In the futures, if possible, Thomas would you add more geometry along the lines Crease is activated ?

                            I'm in the progress of implementing OpenSubdiv. It does has something called adaptive subdivision - that might do what you want. But I suspect it will be at the expense of live creasing (or any live editing of the subdivided mesh). So one would have to choose if you want uniform subd that us denser but allow tweaking of the subdivided results, or adaptive for optimal polycount.

                            Is SubD2 have any of these feauters?

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                            • Rich O BrienR Online
                              Rich O Brien Moderator
                              last edited by 2 Nov 2021, 14:23

                              @kimga said:

                              What render engine suits SketchUp quad best nowadays?

                              None I know of provide support for SUbD. That is if you means rendering the final mesh while displaying only the proxy in SketchUp.

                              But if you mean support for final mesh only then all engines should support it as it is only mesh data.

                              As for the best render engine, that's impossible to answer. People get both astonishing and abysmal results with the same engine. It's ability and familiarity that tends to lend to good renders regardless of preference.

                              I would say use Blender Cycles/EEVEE as a starting point. SketchUp has good interoperability via Collada file format.

                              Or via OBJ if you go from Blender to SketchUp. QuadFace Tools has a BlenderOBJ Quads importer that I find very capable.

                              Plus Blender is free and Open Source so there's no hit on your wallet/purse etc.

                              Download the free D'oh Book for SketchUp

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                              • kimgaK Offline
                                kimga
                                last edited by 2 Nov 2021, 16:49

                                @rich o brien said:

                                @kimga said:

                                What render engine suits SketchUp quad best nowadays?

                                None I know of provide support for SUbD. That is if you means rendering the final mesh while displaying only the proxy in SketchUp.

                                But if you mean support for final mesh only then all engines should support it as it is only mesh data.

                                As for the best render engine, that's impossible to answer. People get both astonishing and abysmal results with the same engine. It's ability and familiarity that tends to lend to good renders regardless of preference.

                                I would say use Blender Cycles/EEVEE as a starting point. SketchUp has good interoperability via Collada file format.

                                Or via OBJ if you go from Blender to SketchUp. QuadFace Tools has a BlenderOBJ Quads importer that I find very capable.

                                Plus Blender is free and Open Source so there's no hit on your wallet/purse etc.

                                Thank you Rich,

                                Blender is on my list but was looking for real-time rendering - to eliminate the import-export time. Preferably a free extension....But I will give it a go. I am working on a lantern (very basic, but aged and batted, so would be good something that could handle glow and nice texture.) I guess it is better to show ageing at rendering level rather than modify the mesh every time...

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                                • pbacotP Offline
                                  pbacot
                                  last edited by 2 Nov 2021, 16:57

                                  @kimga said:

                                  Is it possible to set up virtual studio in SketchUp, for example with lighting and camera and just pop in the main object and make the render quicker this way?

                                  Programs like Twilight and Thea work within SketchUp, so it is an advantage in that way. You place lighting objects (provided by the renderer) in SketchUp and run the render. You can model studios and / or use image based lighting for your studio lighting and reflections. I like working this way as can work on the model over time and it's ready to render based on the scenes and settings that I have already developed, no export necessary. Blender is amazing though--it somehow does much more in terms of realtime / fast rendering on my limited system than these plugin renderers can. I suspect it helps in more advanced work, but I've not learned to use it efficiently yet.

                                  MacOSX MojaveSketchUp Pro v19 Twilight v2 Thea v3 PowerCADD

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                                  • Rich O BrienR Online
                                    Rich O Brien Moderator
                                    last edited by 2 Nov 2021, 19:07

                                    @kimga said:

                                    I guess it is better to show ageing at rendering level rather than modify the mesh every time...

                                    Never underestimate the info you can pull from a model. Substance Painter is a good example of baking out various maps that feed their material layering system.

                                    Things like curvature, AO and position maps can transform materials when used correctly. But this is higher level stuff. SketchUp at it core is generating mesh data and that is all you need in modern PBR workflows.

                                    Realtime rendering, the likes of Lumion/Twinmotion are, tend to focus on ArchViz arena so their systems are optimized for those types of models. Whereas physically accurate render engines like TwiLight are suited to every scenario.

                                    I think based on price and features TwiLight is probably the better choice for integrated rendering with SketchUp. Thea is a more professional tool with a less approachable workflow.

                                    Horses for courses...there's no magic bullet.

                                    Download the free D'oh Book for SketchUp

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                                    • ely862meE Offline
                                      ely862me
                                      last edited by 8 Nov 2021, 16:29

                                      Hi guys,
                                      Long time no see!

                                      How would one make a better/prettier transition here.
                                      When rendering, seems ok but I would like to have it a bit more cursive. I believe I should add another loop to the front and one near the intersection.

                                      Edit- I got it a little bit better but I am a bit unhappy with the smaller rings that will disrupt the flow a bit.


                                      1 c.jpg


                                      1 d.jpg


                                      untitled.365.jpg


                                      Component_6.skp


                                      1 E.jpg

                                      Elisei (sketchupper)


                                      Before no life was done on Earth it was THE LIFE ITSELF...GOD
                                      Come and See EliseiDesign

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                                      • Rich O BrienR Online
                                        Rich O Brien Moderator
                                        last edited by 8 Nov 2021, 20:26

                                        The problem is the pole happening on the prominent contour...

                                        https://i.imgur.com/EipPtTo.png

                                        ..I would refactor the geometry in this area so the RED edges are gone and the pole is pushed away [along BLUE] to a flatter area where pinching is less noticeable...

                                        https://i.imgur.com/6oC5JRV.png

                                        Download the free D'oh Book for SketchUp

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                                        • Rich O BrienR Online
                                          Rich O Brien Moderator
                                          last edited by 8 Nov 2021, 20:29

                                          Like so....

                                          https://i.imgur.com/drtqZi2.png

                                          Download the free D'oh Book for SketchUp

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