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⚠️ Libfredo 15.4b | Minor release with bugfixes and improvements Update

Booltools issues

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  • E Offline
    erzane
    last edited by 24 Aug 2012, 19:47

    Hi,
    bool tools said that all figurs must be ''solids''
    pls could you tell me what ''solid'' means ?
    all my figurs are components only and I cannot handle the 3 tools of booltools well, they dont give me any results
    it give me that words

    http://img254.imageshack.us/img254/7756/19503931.jpg

    I would like to make this

    http://img842.imageshack.us/img842/8186/1copiew.jpg


    http://img194.imageshack.us/img194/3839/89310749.jpg


    http://img171.imageshack.us/img171/808/capture04g.jpg


    http://img254.imageshack.us/img254/3798/3copiecopie.jpg

    thanks

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    • D Offline
      Dave R
      last edited by 24 Aug 2012, 20:07

      Look at Entity Info with a component selected. if it doesn't say "Solid component" you'll run into trouble with BoolTools. You can use ThomThom's Solid Inspector to locate the problems with your components. Typically components aren't solid because there are extraneous line segments or missing faces.

      Please don't take offense at this but it seems to me that you are trying to run before you've learned to walk. It would be a good idea to start with simpler models to actually learn how to use SketchUp before getting into these extremely complex models you're making.

      Etaoin Shrdlu

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      • E Offline
        erzane
        last edited by 24 Aug 2012, 21:37


        http://img24.imageshack.us/img24/9597/capture01tr.jpg

        it's not written ''solid''
        for your other subjection I will look after it tomorrow

        p.s. I finished my work on reversing faces, you can see the result on this component for example
        I did the same on bigger buildings to

        no worry I don't take offense what you told me
        it's true that I am getting into some complex models lol
        that's my biggest problem haha

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        • D Offline
          Dave R
          last edited by 24 Aug 2012, 21:41

          Good luck. If you would start with something much simpler, you could work out a lot of your learning much more easily. Starting as you have, you've made things so complex that it is difficult to understand what is wrong when things don't work.

          Etaoin Shrdlu

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          • E Offline
            erzane
            last edited by 25 Aug 2012, 08:57

            I see
            I have a small idea for correct this issue, it would be an additional extra that I will add to the back of the ship, a simpliest form which could be more easier a solid, I will post the result if succeeded
            anyway, thanks for your help

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            • T Offline
              TIG Moderator
              last edited by 25 Aug 2012, 09:30

              Let's look at it another way... What is a 'Solid' ?

              A 'Solid' is a group or component that contains only geometry - edges and faces [it can also contain 'guides', but they are special because they do not 'interact' with other geometry etc].
              Every edge in this collection must have exactly two faces - no more faces, no fewer faces.
              So any edge without faces will break the 'solidity'.
              It also means that any 'hole' in a face [no matter how tiny] will break the 'solidity' because the edges around that hole will only have one face.
              Similarly any 'flap' face that doesn't join onto other faces will have some one-face edges and so they'll break the 'solidity'.
              Any 'internal partition' face also breaks the rule that 'edges must have exactly two faces', because some of that face's edges will be shared with another two [or more] faces in the object.
              Also 'Solids' must not contain any nested groups or components etc as these will break the 'geometry' only rule...

              TIG

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              • E Offline
                erzane
                last edited by 25 Aug 2012, 11:59

                ok I see
                so I reverified my components and I can imagine why the number 1 have issues
                after that I created a simple component which is a 'solid' now, a very simple component (no2)
                also no3 seems to be very simple and perfect to my eyes, I verified it again, ereased some unusless lines but it still not a solid, I dont know why..
                can I send you this no3 component and could you tell me if you see something bad on it ?

                http://img155.imageshack.us/img155/1359/capture01qx.jpg

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                • GaieusG Offline
                  Gaieus
                  last edited by 25 Aug 2012, 12:02

                  @erzane said:

                  can I send you this no3 component and could you tell me if you see something bad on it ?

                  Just attach the file here. From here ("outside") it even (could) look solid so there may be some minor defect.

                  @dave r said:

                  You can use ThomThom's Solid Inspector to locate the problems with your components.

                  Did you try this plugin? http://forums.sketchucation.com/viewtopic.php?t=30504

                  Gai...

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                  • D Offline
                    Dave R
                    last edited by 25 Aug 2012, 12:23

                    Yes, please attach the SKP file for that component.

                    In the screen shot I see back faces on that component. Does that area have thickness? If not, it is probably the cause of the problem.

                    TIG wrote a very good description of what makes a component solid in SketchUp. You might also consider this. Could the thing you've drawn be manufactured out of real materials? Remember, edges and faces have no thickness. If the part of your component that shows blue in the screen shot has no thickness, it couldn't be manufactured out of, say, metal.

                    Etaoin Shrdlu

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                    • T Offline
                      TIG Moderator
                      last edited by 25 Aug 2012, 12:35

                      Comp#3 has several reversed faces.
                      Arrange for all faces to be 'outward looking' i.e. you should never see any blue faces in a solid.
                      A good test for solidity is to select one face that is correctly oriented [out] and use context-menu 'Orient'. All connected faces should become orientated so that they are all 'out'.
                      But if some edges have more than two faces - e.g. internal partitions - then the faces will be oriented inconsistently, because you can't orient three faces that share an edge correctly, one of them will always be 'reversed in the shared edge', i.e. there will be white and blue faces together - it's topologically impossible to resolve that.
                      Check that there are no 'unfaced-edges, no 'holes' and no 'flaps'...
                      To check for 'internal partition' faces cut a section through the form and you will often see them clearly; edit the component and select+delete to remove the rogue face[s].
                      If you reselect it it will eventually report as 'Solid' in Entity Info, when all errors are corrected.
                      Thomthom's SolidInspector tool will highlight where the object fails to be 'solid' and is a useful tool... but you have to take its results and manually correct the issues it has shown you.

                      TIG

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                      • GaieusG Offline
                        Gaieus
                        last edited by 25 Aug 2012, 13:38

                        @dave r said:

                        ...In the screen shot I see back faces on that component. Does that area have thickness? If not, it is probably the cause of the problem...

                        True, that skipped my eye actually. πŸ‘

                        @tig said:

                        Arrange for all faces to be 'outward looking' i.e. you should never see any blue faces in a solid.

                        Especially that he said he'd already done this. Which means that a single face object cannot have been fixed not to show reversed faces.

                        Gai...

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                        • E Offline
                          erzane
                          last edited by 25 Aug 2012, 18:09

                          Gaieus/DaveR
                          about ThomThom's, I will study it & will give you news, thx

                          TIG
                          I cannot reverse them, since they are the 'interior' of my component, there is no tickness, so if I understood well I must creat a tickness for having external white face and internal blue one ?

                          p.s. I saw one issue concerning the circles, it seems they are not totaly complet..but I dont know how to modify them..

                          http://img62.imageshack.us/img62/4721/capture04n.jpg

                          p.s. I succeeded to find an optional solution, I made it handly and filled up the empty spaces with the pen tool ''L'' (after I can build all other details around the component)

                          http://img803.imageshack.us/img803/7646/capture02o.jpg

                          here is the component no3 (reactor)


                          REACTOR.skp

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                          • D Offline
                            Dave R
                            last edited by 25 Aug 2012, 18:34

                            Do you understand now why that component as you drew it could never be a "solid" component? It's exactly what we were telling you.

                            Etaoin Shrdlu

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                            • T Offline
                              TIG Moderator
                              last edited by 25 Aug 2012, 18:38

                              It is quite possible to make two components or groups that are NOT 'solid'... but when they are exploded, and then saved as a new component or group they could merge and become 'solid'.
                              Because their various faces/edges will merge and then meet the rules about 'solidness' that I set out in my earlier post. πŸ˜’

                              TIG

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                              • E Offline
                                erzane
                                last edited by 25 Aug 2012, 18:44

                                yes I see now

                                p.s. need I install TT_LIB.2 for use thomthom's plugin ?
                                I have this in my desktop
                                but when I put it on (prog.files/google/sketchup/plugins.
                                I open sketchup and it give me an advertising like the plugin is not functional or not work/installation failed

                                http://img138.imageshack.us/img138/8884/67557339.jpg

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                                • D Offline
                                  Dave R
                                  last edited by 25 Aug 2012, 18:53

                                  Read the first post of the thread where you downloaded the plugin. πŸ˜’

                                  Etaoin Shrdlu

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                                  • E Offline
                                    erzane
                                    last edited by 25 Aug 2012, 19:07

                                    ok, just a few minutes

                                    p.s. for conclude the solid component and be sure I understood well
                                    like this my reactor component is in good way to be solid ?
                                    blue faces inside, white outside = no nude faces (blue outside)
                                    only the circles aren't really good (I think that0s the only issue, but certainly thomthoms will tell it..

                                    http://img189.imageshack.us/img189/6692/sanstitre1gd.jpg

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                                    • D Offline
                                      Dave R
                                      last edited by 25 Aug 2012, 19:12

                                      That's certainly got a chance of being solid.

                                      I don't know why you keep ignoring requests to post the component. This could have all been sorted out days ago. πŸ˜’

                                      Etaoin Shrdlu

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                                      • E Offline
                                        erzane
                                        last edited by 25 Aug 2012, 20:05

                                        I already posted it, it's in my last post on page1

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                                        • D Offline
                                          Dave R
                                          last edited by 25 Aug 2012, 20:07

                                          My error.

                                          Etaoin Shrdlu

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