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    Dividing combined shape: line + arc

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    • GaieusG Offline
      Gaieus
      last edited by

      @borgman said:

      ...The divide tool of SU only works on single, non arcing lines...

      That is actually not true: the divide commant also works on circle, polygon and arc entities, too (but they need to be these entities, not welded or even not welded just connected line segments).

      So true that in your particular case, when it is an arc andsome other line segments, this will not work (and see bottom line: it would probably not suite your needs anyway)...

      @mitcorb said:

      ...it would be nice if you could right click select entity info and edit the segments there. I don't know why it doesn't.

      Probably because these curves are not native SU entities...


      Also, back to my first statement... If you change the segment count of an arc from 12 to 7, there will be 7 true, straight segments. If you divide it to 7 however, it will change to 14 segments and each, divided part will consist of 2, welded segments - so SU rounds up (or when thatis closer, down) the total segment count of an arc (circle, polygon) so that is divisible by the number you want to divide it.

      Gai...

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      • B Offline
        BorgMan
        last edited by

        Thanx for the heads up guys! mitcorb, to be clear I already have a shape which needs to be divided and I don't want it to take on another shape. I just tested the plugin and it does change the shape you're working with. I can always measure how far every endpoint is from the other and when I vind a curve on my way just substract what I had before that end point from the total. But that means a lot of extra work 😞


        curve.png

        More varied than the Borg, more powerful than the living dead, and better shots than Imperial Stormtroopers.

        You've gotta love Slivers.

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        • mitcorbM Offline
          mitcorb
          last edited by

          Hi
          Your image suggests that you want to match the number of segments of one curve to the other. I believe offset will do that? Select the item, press F on the keyboard or select the Offset icon. You can specify the distance for the offset or visually drag it. When drawing the curve you of course can specify the number of segments simply e.g. by activating the Arc tool, type in the number thus: 12s and Enter.

          I take the slow, deliberate approach in my aimless wandering.

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          • B Offline
            BorgMan
            last edited by

            Haha, no, I don't want to match it. Observe the attached image please 😄

            As you can see, there's a roster on top and in the curve. That roster on top was made by dividing a single line into 7 segments. I wanted to do the same for the curve. As said, it already has a fixed shape, I just want to add endpoints on that shape, spaced evenly into 7 segments, so that I can have the same numer of blocks that make up the roster and be done with it. Now, I had to right click the arc to know how long it was (let's say 2 meters), calculate how much that was when divided into 7 (0,28) and then manually divide it. When I reached the arc I had to calculate again. Let's say that from the 0,28 meters a segment is long, the arc starts at 0,12. That means that I substract 0,12 from 0,28, leaving me with 0,16 meters to go into the arc. Continue on. That is time consuming 😞


            Shima2.png

            More varied than the Borg, more powerful than the living dead, and better shots than Imperial Stormtroopers.

            You've gotta love Slivers.

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            • mitcorbM Offline
              mitcorb
              last edited by

              Hi:
              I am not sure of your term "roster" unless it is from Latin "rostrum", meaning nose, or beak. But, then, I am not seeing anything in the illustration resembling that definition, except that short segment at upper middle. This may be a common term in your language, perhaps a Nordic language?
              At any rate, perhaps someone else would like to weigh in?

              I take the slow, deliberate approach in my aimless wandering.

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              • TIGT Offline
                TIG Moderator
                last edited by

                The English word 'roster' means a list [usually of names against duties etc] - sometimes called a 'roll'; 'roster' comes from a similar Dutch word ['rooster'] which also means a list [written on on 'gridded' paper], and originally coming from the 'gridiron' which is used to 'roast' food = a 'roaster' / 'rooster' >> 'roster' ...

                An unusual N. English slang word 'roster' means a 'rascal'...

                I too can see nothing in this view posted that I can interpret as a 'roster' at all... so please explain another way with other words... 😕
                Do you me a 'roll' ?

                TIG

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                • B Offline
                  BorgMan
                  last edited by

                  Oh dear... In dutch, a "rooster" is also something you put in front of something else to protect it, for example a fan. It makes sure you don't get hurt. In my image, however, I meant the blackish objects 😳 I'll post another reference of what I want to do...


                  lines.png

                  More varied than the Borg, more powerful than the living dead, and better shots than Imperial Stormtroopers.

                  You've gotta love Slivers.

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                  • GaieusG Offline
                    Gaieus
                    last edited by

                    Divide a straight line and bend it maybe? 😕

                    Gai...

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                    • TIGT Offline
                      TIG Moderator
                      last edited by

                      But the curve to bend it around would need to be equally divided up so then you have the form anyway ?
                      😕

                      TIG

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                      • Mike LuceyM Offline
                        Mike Lucey
                        last edited by

                        @tig said:

                        The English word 'roster' means a list [usually of names against duties etc] - sometimes called a 'roll'; 'roster' comes from a similar Dutch word ['rooster'] which also means a list [written on on 'gridded' paper], and originally coming from the 'gridiron' which is used to 'roast' food = a 'roaster' / 'rooster' >> 'roster' ...

                        An unusual N. English slang word 'roster' means a 'rascal'...

                        I too can see nothing in this view posted that I can interpret as a 'roster' at all... so please explain another way with other words... 😕
                        Do you me a 'roll' ?

                        You old 'roster' TIG 😉

                        Support us so we can support you! Upgrade to Premium Membership!

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                        • Dave RD Offline
                          Dave R
                          last edited by

                          Would this work?


                          7 segments.png

                          Etaoin Shrdlu

                          %

                          (THERE'S NO PLACE LIKE)

                          G28 X0.0 Y0.0 Z0.0

                          M30

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                          • B Offline
                            BorgMan
                            last edited by

                            @dave r said:

                            Would this work?

                            Oh, that looks promising!

                            More varied than the Borg, more powerful than the living dead, and better shots than Imperial Stormtroopers.

                            You've gotta love Slivers.

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                            • Dave RD Offline
                              Dave R
                              last edited by

                              OK. So here are the steps I used.

                              Started with a line whose length is easily divided by 7. I used 21.
                              Place a crossing guideline at 4/7ths of the length (12 in this case) to provide a snap-to point.
                              Get the Radial Bend tool from FredoScale. Start the bend at the intersection of the line and guideline. Set the Number of Slices to something easily divided by three. (the remaining 3/7ths of the line) I used 30 to get a smooth curve but it wouldn't have to be that many.
                              Guidelines were placed at increments of 3 along the straight line and every 10 endpoints along the curve.

                              Etaoin Shrdlu

                              %

                              (THERE'S NO PLACE LIKE)

                              G28 X0.0 Y0.0 Z0.0

                              M30

                              %

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                              • mitcorbM Offline
                                mitcorb
                                last edited by

                                All I can say here is: Please excuse my density?

                                I take the slow, deliberate approach in my aimless wandering.

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                                • Dave RD Offline
                                  Dave R
                                  last edited by

                                  @mitcorb said:

                                  All I can say here is: Please excuse my density?

                                  Izzat 'cause a confoozed ya? If I did, I probably confused the OP, too.

                                  Etaoin Shrdlu

                                  %

                                  (THERE'S NO PLACE LIKE)

                                  G28 X0.0 Y0.0 Z0.0

                                  M30

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                                  • Wo3DanW Offline
                                    Wo3Dan
                                    last edited by

                                    @dave r said:

                                    Izzat 'cause a confoozed ya? .....

                                    Hi Dave, no, not really. But you worked out an exceptional case where the connection between arc and edge remains one of the endpoints (at n segments from start) in the result.

                                    Since SU works with segments, not true circles and arcs it's a tricky thing to tackle. In general you just have to give up that connecting endpoint (arc/edge)

                                    Try this: edge length 5450mm / tangent arc (R=4310mm, 12 segments) on chord length ~4107mm. So you start with 13 segments. Make that shape into say 6 equal segments.

                                    The thing is you have to decide what will remain close to the original shape.
                                    At least you need to let go of their original (edge/arc) mutual endpoint.

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                                    • Dave RD Offline
                                      Dave R
                                      last edited by

                                      Gerrit, I agree that you need to let go of the original edge/arc.

                                      I think my method ought to work in most cases because I'm dividing the straight edge to suit the required number of division and then diving the part that gets bent so there are an equal number of shorter segments between divisions. the downside that I see is that the plugin allows one to enter and angle of deviation from the beginning of the arc to the end but not a radius. One would need to reverse engineer the length of the edge based on a radius but knowing the central angle of the arc would be helpful anyway because you could divide the arc's angle as needed to get the required number of divisions.

                                      So, is there a plugin that could take a selected arc and report the central angle?

                                      Etaoin Shrdlu

                                      %

                                      (THERE'S NO PLACE LIKE)

                                      G28 X0.0 Y0.0 Z0.0

                                      M30

                                      %

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                                      • TIGT Offline
                                        TIG Moderator
                                        last edited by

                                        Here's a way to 'draw it' TIG-equalsegs.PNG LINK= http://forums.sketchucation.com/viewtopic.php?p=359659#p359659
                                        To use type into the Ruby Console
                                        TIG.equalsegs

                                        • <enter> and in the dialog input the settings for the segment length, radius, number of straight segments and number of segments radially.
                                          A grouped set of lines/clines/cpoints is made at the origin - straight parts to the left and radial parts to the right; you can easily rotate or flip it as needed...

                                        TIG

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                                        • Wo3DanW Offline
                                          Wo3Dan
                                          last edited by

                                          @dave r said:

                                          ...So, is there a plugin that could take a selected arc and report the central angle?

                                          I don't know of such a plugin although it could be done.
                                          I guess even the entire division could be calculated and put into a plugin.

                                          My approach for such a (rare) division is based entirely on SketchUp without plugins. Rare, so probably not worth a plugin.

                                          1. select edge and arc (inside a group) -> read total length L -> divide value L by number of segments needed -> gives new segment length.
                                          2. draw a line exactly the total length L and divide into decired number of segments.
                                          3. use one segment and start building the shape along the (edge+arc)-group

                                          Rotation of subsequent segments towards the existing arc is a bit tricky but the result is quite good.
                                          I think it could even be better starting with an arc that has more or less the same low number of segments as the result. In other words, don't start with 12 segments if the endshape requires only 2 or three to cover the same angle.

                                          Does this makes sense?

                                          p.s. (Arc+edge) length is in fact (segments+edge) length.
                                          That's why the arc's number of segments shouldn't be to high but resemble the resulting situation.

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                                          • mitcorbM Offline
                                            mitcorb
                                            last edited by

                                            The closest plugin I could find in the candy st--uh Plugins Index was "Angle Between Planes". I thought there was one called simply "Angle Between". Neither of these would seem to do what you describe. And, of course, there are a few arc centerpoint finders.
                                            Yeah, Dave, I was pretty much bumfuzzled at first. But I had to leave the dialog. My day job was calling. When I got back, I found the real hitters had stepped in. 💚

                                            I take the slow, deliberate approach in my aimless wandering.

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