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    [Plugin] Simple Catenary Curve

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    • K Offline
      Khai
      last edited by

      thank you 😄
      this is going to be very very useful..

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      • mitcorbM Offline
        mitcorb
        last edited by

        Yes, I'd vote for JClements idea. It would certainly keep the file small.

        I take the slow, deliberate approach in my aimless wandering.

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        • thomthomT Offline
          thomthom
          last edited by

          Ah. I was wondering when we'd see this plugin. I'm curious to look at the code. 👍

          Thomas Thomassen — SketchUp Monkey & Coding addict
          List of my plugins and link to the CookieWare fund

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          • R Offline
            remus
            last edited by

            its really nothing special thom. i was initially going for the whole point and click thing but i kept getting confused 😉

            http://remusrendering.wordpress.com/

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            • GaieusG Offline
              Gaieus
              last edited by

              And as for how to quickly model a catenary in SU, see this model in the Warehouse:
              http://sketchup.google.com/3dwarehouse/details?mid=4dd6375bd3e37bc7f30a9640f41eb5ed&prevstart=0

              (but of course, this is not to lessen this cool plugin, Remus 😉 )

              Gai...

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              • R Offline
                remus
                last edited by

                Fairly sure thats a parabola, not a catenary curve.

                http://remusrendering.wordpress.com/

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                • GaieusG Offline
                  Gaieus
                  last edited by

                  Is it really?

                  Hm... I last studied maths more than 26 years ago. 😳
                  Anyway, I can model parabolas then!
                  Thanks! 👍

                  Gai...

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                  • R Offline
                    remus
                    last edited by

                    Doubled checked on wikipedia and it seems it is a parabola. Part of the conic sections if you fancy investigating further.

                    http://remusrendering.wordpress.com/

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                    • K Offline
                      kwistenbiebel
                      last edited by

                      Hi remus, that's a wonderful idea.(Didn't know the term Catenary though).
                      By the way, could multiple Catenary curves define a tensile structure?

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                      • R Offline
                        remus
                        last edited by

                        You probably could, but i dont think it would be physically accurate. Catenary curves only describe lines with no forces (other than gravity) acting along their length.

                        I know that in simple cases like a suspension bridge the curve is a parabola, but i dont know if this would still be true for more complicated tensile structures.

                        http://remusrendering.wordpress.com/

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                        • GaieusG Offline
                          Gaieus
                          last edited by

                          @remus said:

                          Doubled checked on wikipedia and it seems it is a parabola. Part of the conic sections if you fancy investigating further.

                          I believe you, Remus, truely. 😉

                          Gai...

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                          • R Offline
                            remus
                            last edited by

                            I just though other people might be interested (although i realise maths geeks are probably in short supply around here 😛 )

                            http://remusrendering.wordpress.com/

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                            • thomthomT Offline
                              thomthom
                              last edited by

                              I'm no math geek - but that cursed curve had me stumped when I wanted to make a chain/rope plugins.

                              I've still not looked at the code, but can it be used to specify two 3D points and the total length of the curve?

                              Thomas Thomassen — SketchUp Monkey & Coding addict
                              List of my plugins and link to the CookieWare fund

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                              • R Offline
                                remus
                                last edited by

                                2 3d points is fairly easy as long as the 2 points are level, if not you have to start messing around with numerical solutions and it all gets rather messy.

                                Its similarly difficult to specify a length if i remember correctly.

                                http://remusrendering.wordpress.com/

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                                • thomthomT Offline
                                  thomthom
                                  last edited by

                                  Yea, that's what I tried. Different heights.
                                  And also specifying length. Only solution to the length I could find was a method that did loop of approximation until it came within a given tolerance...

                                  Thomas Thomassen — SketchUp Monkey & Coding addict
                                  List of my plugins and link to the CookieWare fund

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                                  • fredo6F Offline
                                    fredo6
                                    last edited by

                                    Remus,

                                    I am glad you show the way to Users to get their ownautomation via Ruby. Obviously, Sketchup needs to be complemneted by some generic Rubies that does geometrical operations that SU does not do in native.

                                    But Ruby is also a very convenient way for individual users to speed up their workflow with some adhoc, simple programming. It's a little bit like Excel macros. They are meant for users to help with a few lines of code. But of course, some specialists could also write complete applications with thousands of lines of VB Scripts for Excel and share them to a community of users.

                                    Your program is 10 lines of code and does the work of creating a catenary curve. For the purpose of what it does for an individual user, it is very concise and elegantly written. Ruby is not very complex for simple things and you demonstrate it in your script.

                                    Now, yes, for writing a general plugin drawing any catenary curve in 3D between 2 points, with options, live feeback and postedition, the script would have to go one level beyond, and may not be an easy task for an occasional programmer (but do not worry, there is also a strong community of script writers!).

                                    So, I can only send you my support for showing what Ruby can do with a few lines of code, to automate repetitive tasks or make simple calculations.

                                    Fredo

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                                    • T Offline
                                      tomot
                                      last edited by

                                      @remus said:

                                      I just though other people might be interested (although i realise maths geeks are probably in short supply around here 😛 )

                                      count me in the math geek column!
                                      great little program, Ive been using it to learn more about Ruby.

                                      =begin
                                      Simple Catenary Curve script
                                      
                                      Author; Remus Knowles
                                      =end
                                      
                                      module RTK
                                      
                                      def self.simple_cat_curve
                                      
                                      ents = Sketchup.active_model.active_entities
                                      pts = []
                                      # add or delete interval to be evaluated 
                                      intervals = [-3,-2.75,-2.5,-2.25,-2,-1.75,-1.5,-1.25,-1,-0.75,-0.5,-0.25,0,0.25,0.5,0.75,1,1.25,1.5,1.75,2,2.25,2.5,2.75,3]
                                      
                                      intervals.each{|e|
                                      # main math formula, try x = (Math.sinh(e)), or (Math.sin(e))
                                      x = (Math.cosh(e))
                                      
                                      # pts.push([e,20,x]) entering 20 moves the curve  along green axis  20 units 
                                      # pts.push([e,x,0])  draws the curve in plan view 
                                      # pts.push([x,0,e,]) draws the curve in elevation view
                                      
                                       
                                      pts.push([x,10,e]) 
                                      pts.push([x,0,e,])
                                      pts.push([x,-10,e]) 
                                      }
                                      
                                      cat_curve = ents.add_curve(pts)
                                      
                                      cat_curve_grp = ents.add_group(cat_curve)
                                      
                                      end#method
                                      
                                      end#module
                                      
                                      UI.menu("Draw").add_item("Simple Catenary Curve") {RTK.simple_cat_curve}
                                      
                                      

                                      my attached code documents some of the things I have tried


                                      curve.png

                                      [my plugins](http://thingsvirtual.blogspot.ca/)
                                      tomot

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                                      • R Offline
                                        remus
                                        last edited by

                                        Fred, thanks, it means a lot coming from someone of your experience.

                                        Tomot, good effort on the mods, best way to start learning ruby in my opinion.

                                        http://remusrendering.wordpress.com/

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                                        • C Offline
                                          CADAddict
                                          last edited by

                                          Hey REmus,
                                          no need to be a Math Geek to find a use to it.
                                          Anytime someone needs to model lets say the electric highvoltage cables supported by high voltage towers, this comes to a use.
                                          Also for a more architecture realted topic, most of the Vaults designed by Antoni Gaudí's(the catalan architect author of the Sagrada familia in Barcelona)were actually inverted catenary curves, so anyone trying to model his buildings igh also find a use to it!
                                          Thanks a lot!

                                          http://www.cad-addict.com/

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                                          • mitcorbM Offline
                                            mitcorb
                                            last edited by

                                            Hey, CADAddict:
                                            Glad you mentioned Antonio Gaudi's Familia Sagrada, because that is the first thing I thought of when someone questioned the usefulness of catenary curves, besides suspended cables in equilibrium.
                                            mitcorb

                                            I take the slow, deliberate approach in my aimless wandering.

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