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    3D Truss Models

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    • medeekM Offline
      medeek
      last edited by

      Version 1.1.0 - 11.10.2015
      Gable end trusses enabled for the Fink truss type and all raised heel variants.

      I may need to adjust the vertical studs slightly for the raised heel with slider. I haven't yet determined the best way to frame that situation out.

      Nathaniel P. Wilkerson PE
      Medeek Engineering Inc
      design.medeek.com

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      • jujuJ Offline
        juju
        last edited by

        @medeek said:

        Version 1.1.0 - 11.10.2015
        Gable end trusses enabled for the Fink truss type and all raised heel variants.

        I may need to adjust the vertical studs slightly for the raised heel with slider. I haven't yet determined the best way to frame that situation out.

        @medeek said:

        Version 1.1.0 - 11.08.2015
        Added advanced roof options for Common, Scissor and Attic truss types.
        Sheathing option enabled under advanced roof options.
        Rake Board option enabled under advanced roof options.
        Fascia (Flush, Dropped, Beveled) option enabled under advanced roof options.

        Duplication of version numbers?

        Save the Earth, it's the only planet with chocolate.

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        • medeekM Offline
          medeek
          last edited by

          No, the change is pretty minor so I didn't think it needs its own rev.

          Nathaniel P. Wilkerson PE
          Medeek Engineering Inc
          design.medeek.com

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          • medeekM Offline
            medeek
            last edited by

            Gable end trusses for Queen Post and Howe truss types.

            I think it is time to start adding some more truss types.

            Nathaniel P. Wilkerson PE
            Medeek Engineering Inc
            design.medeek.com

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            • medeekM Offline
              medeek
              last edited by

              On a slightly different note I'm thinking about creating a plugin for wall framing and other misc. framing related items for residential construction:

              • Walls
              • Floors
              • Stairs
              • Dormers
              • Foundations
              • Posts and Beams
              • Square and Round Footings

              Any great ideas on names. Its going to be something like Medeek Framer or Medeek Construction but I just don't want to make it too narrow in scope since I will probably wrap a number of things into it.

              I like the housebuilder extension but I think a lot more can be done based on this initial concept.

              Items I would like to see are more flexibility in defining openings, double trimmers, double king studs, double window sill plates.

              I would also like to have the ability to create portal frames per the IRC standard. As well as classify certain wall segments as shearwalls and automatically insert the holdown components (Simpson HDU series) into the wall.

              For structural engineers I've got some ideas for a plugin called Medeek Structure which will do lateral load analysis for wind and seismic similar to the Woodworks Shearwall software that I currently use on my local engineering projects.

              Nathaniel P. Wilkerson PE
              Medeek Engineering Inc
              design.medeek.com

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              • medeekM Offline
                medeek
                last edited by

                I haven't even looked at traditional roof framing, its been all trusses and some floor joists until now.

                Hip roof framing is very complicated especially with intersecting roof lines:

                http://design.medeek.com/images/misc/hiproof1.jpg

                and

                http://cdn-7.carpentry-pro-framer.com/images/types-of-roof-rafters.gif

                Nathaniel P. Wilkerson PE
                Medeek Engineering Inc
                design.medeek.com

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                • medeekM Offline
                  medeek
                  last edited by

                  Actually let me rephrase that, any roof can get very complicated with intersecting roof lines whether it is framed out with trusses or more traditional rafters and beams.

                  If I incorporate traditional framing I would like for the user to be able to indicate the perimeter of the ext. walls and for the logic to be smart enough to handle any possible configuration. Consider the custom home with guest house below:

                  http://design.medeek.com/images/misc/HIPROOFSTUDY1.jpg

                  Just to determine the proper placement of the ridge and valley lines requires some serious algorithms. The technique I used to do it manually simply involves drawing isolines moving a fixed increment in from the ext. wall line. These are really no different than contour lines on a topographic map. The vertexes created by the intersection of these lines indicate the location of hip rafter, flying hip rafters and valley rafters. When the isolines merge into one line then you have a ridge board.

                  Nathaniel P. Wilkerson PE
                  Medeek Engineering Inc
                  design.medeek.com

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                  • medeekM Offline
                    medeek
                    last edited by

                    An interesting implementation of a straight line skeleton algorithm is at this link:

                    Nathaniel P. Wilkerson PE
                    Medeek Engineering Inc
                    design.medeek.com

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                    • medeekM Offline
                      medeek
                      last edited by

                      Version 1.1.1 - 11.14.2015

                      • Gable end trusses enabled for all monopitch truss types.
                      • Added energy/raised heels for monopitch trusses (3 variants: wedge, slider and vertical w/ strut).

                      Currently there are only two versions of the monopitch truss available (2/2 and 3/3).

                      The truss set below shows a monopitch truss set with gable ends and a 36" raised heel.

                      http://design.medeek.com/resources/images/truss_su17_800.jpg

                      Nathaniel P. Wilkerson PE
                      Medeek Engineering Inc
                      design.medeek.com

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                      • medeekM Offline
                        medeek
                        last edited by

                        I've also added advanced options for monopitch trusses (sheathing, rake and fascia).

                        http://design.medeek.com/resources/images/truss_su18_800.jpg

                        Nathaniel P. Wilkerson PE
                        Medeek Engineering Inc
                        design.medeek.com

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                        • medeekM Offline
                          medeek
                          last edited by

                          Version 1.1.2 - 11.16.2015
                          Metric input enabled for monopitch truss types.

                          Nathaniel P. Wilkerson PE
                          Medeek Engineering Inc
                          design.medeek.com

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                          • medeekM Offline
                            medeek
                            last edited by

                            Has anyone actually tried to manually create hip roof framing in SU. I had some questions about the geometry and the way certain angles come together so I started drawing a typical hip roof (rafters) and I quickly realized its not at all easy. I can probably do this sort of thing easier in AutoCAD or Solidworks but maybe that is because my familiarity with SU is still somewhat limited. The ability to create traditional hip rafter framing is now on my todo list for the plugin.

                            Nathaniel P. Wilkerson PE
                            Medeek Engineering Inc
                            design.medeek.com

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                            • medeekM Offline
                              medeek
                              last edited by

                              An excellent video series on drawing a hip roof in SU:

                              He pretty much has it down to an art. Now I just need to figure out how to mathematically model it so that all of this can be generated within a few seconds and three mouse clicks.

                              So far with trusses or any other group/component I am creating everything has been 90 degrees so it is simply a matter of drawing a profile and using the push/pull function. With some of these more complicated geometries it is going to get a lot more interesting.

                              Nathaniel P. Wilkerson PE
                              Medeek Engineering Inc
                              design.medeek.com

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                              • P Offline
                                pcmoor
                                last edited by

                                Hi Nathaniel,

                                I made a few Dynamics of hips, valley creepers (see my warehouse page) may help in working out pitching points and angles, or help to formulate your ideas
                                https://3dwarehouse.sketchup.com/user.html?id=0838679030929007270242769

                                philip

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                                • Mike AmosM Offline
                                  Mike Amos
                                  last edited by

                                  Oh, 'THAT' type of TRUSS, sorry I thought you meant something else.......

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                                  • pbacotP Offline
                                    pbacot
                                    last edited by

                                    It probably is dependant on the building design what height the cuts are, unless you want to make them even and have no overhang. then the eaves could be the same height. Otherwise with overhangs it seems each building is a special case: whether you want to even up the roof edge height or not, how wide the overhangs are etc.

                                    MacOSX MojaveSketchUp Pro v19 Twilight v2 Thea v3 PowerCADD

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                                    • medeekM Offline
                                      medeek
                                      last edited by

                                      @pcmoor said:

                                      Hi Nathaniel,

                                      I made a few Dynamics of hips, valley creepers (see my warehouse page) may help in working out pitching points and angles, or help to formulate your ideas
                                      https://3dwarehouse.sketchup.com/user.html?id=0838679030929007270242769

                                      philip

                                      Do you make these models dynamic within Sketchup or code them in? I need to figure out how to make dynamic components using the API so far I'm not finding much documentation.

                                      Nathaniel P. Wilkerson PE
                                      Medeek Engineering Inc
                                      design.medeek.com

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                                      • medeekM Offline
                                        medeek
                                        last edited by

                                        Given the slopes of the dual pitch truss and the span calculate the distance between the left bearing and the peak:

                                        http://design.medeek.com/resources/truss/GEOMETRY/DUALPITCH1.jpg

                                        However, you might notice that we are assuming the buttcut and top chord depth is equivalent for both sides. If the slopes are different then this will mean that the heel heights will be different. Should the heel heights be the same?

                                        Addendum:

                                        After giving this some more thought the key for a continuous eave line is (ie. hip roofs) is the fascia. The fascia height is a function of the overhang, pitch, top chord depth and buttcut. I think the easiest is to default to equivalent buttcut and top chord depth for both left and right sides of the dual pitch roof and then give the option for independent overhang and raised heels for both sides this should give enough latitude to the designer so they can make any configuration possible.

                                        Nathaniel P. Wilkerson PE
                                        Medeek Engineering Inc
                                        design.medeek.com

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                                        • medeekM Offline
                                          medeek
                                          last edited by

                                          Downloaded the new 2016 SketchUp and installed the plugin, no issues thus far so I'm going to say its 2016 compatible.

                                          For now I'm going to stay with the current .rbs encryption method otherwise the plugin will not work with previous versions of SketchUp.

                                          Nathaniel P. Wilkerson PE
                                          Medeek Engineering Inc
                                          design.medeek.com

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                                          • medeekM Offline
                                            medeek
                                            last edited by

                                            Outlookers enabled under advanced roof options for Common, Scissor and Attic truss types.

                                            http://design.medeek.com/resources/images/truss_su19_800.jpg

                                            Not really sure what is the best treatment of the outlookers at the peak of the roof and consequently what is best way to space them. Measure them from the peak or the eave/fascia?

                                            One thing worth noting here is that structural outlookers are also enabled but I have not yet coded in the dropped top chord gable end trusses that would match structural outlookers, something for another day. Due to the option of vertically or horizontally oriented outlookers the configuration of a dropped top chord gable end truss can take two configurations. For attic trusses this gets even more complicated at the gable end, hence I haven't even attempted the gable end truss option for attic truss types yet.

                                            The hot items on the todo list right now are:

                                            • Tail Bearing Trusses
                                            • Gambrel Attic Trusses
                                            • Dual Pitch Trusses
                                            • Rafter Roof (Gable and Hip)
                                            • Valley Truss Set
                                            • Hip Truss Sets

                                            If you feel like something should take precedence over these items please advise.

                                            Nathaniel P. Wilkerson PE
                                            Medeek Engineering Inc
                                            design.medeek.com

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