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⚠️ Libfredo 15.4b | Minor release with bugfixes and improvements Update

Adding attributes help

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  • T Offline
    TIG Moderator
    last edited by 20 Feb 2011, 12:03

    When you use set_attribute(...) it applies it to the specified entity AND it's only attached to that entity [or later copies of it].
    Your earlier code attached the attribute to a face... so when you run model.get_attribute(...) it quite rightly returns nil because you haven't attached that attribute to the model ??
    You can attached an attribute to a model BUT your code is attaching it to a face.
    You need to find some faces and then iterate through them and use face.get_attribute(...) on each in turn and get their attributes ???

    TIG

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    • D Offline
      Dan Rathbun
      last edited by 21 Feb 2011, 01:36

      @lothcat said:

      @dan rathbun said:

      If you are on Sketchup 8, you should be seeing errors generated in the console.
      You DO have the console open when your debugging.. right?

      Of course I do, but no errors. However, I'm using Sketchup 7, so that might be why.

      IF your on Sketchup 7.x (7.1M2) Free, there is no reason why you should not update to Sketchup 8.0M1 Free (as it costs you nothing.) The lastest MR of ver 8 has many fixes (including for the 'infamous' shadow bug,) that you will wish to take advantage of.

      In addition, there are quite a few API fixes.

      But one of the most important from the standpoint of Ruby coding, is that ver 8+ ships with a Ruby v1.8.6-p287 interpreter. All ver 7 Sketchup releases ship with the old obsolete initial release of Ruby v1.8.0(-p0) that has bugs in it, and many missing methods.

      At the very least.. you can update the ver 7 interpreter DLL (if your on PC,) to the same version and patchlevel as is distro'd with Sketchup 8.x; read instructions in this post:
      Ruby Interpreter DLLs (Win32).

      I'm not here much anymore.

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      • L Offline
        lothcat
        last edited by 22 Feb 2011, 16:57

        @tig said:

        When you use set_attribute(...) it applies it to the specified entity AND it's only attached to that entity [or later copies of it].
        Your earlier code attached the attribute to a face... so when you run model.get_attribute(...) it quite rightly returns nil because you haven't attached that attribute to the model ??
        You can attached an attribute to a model BUT your code is attaching it to a face.
        You need to find some faces and then iterate through them and use face.get_attribute(...) on each in turn and get their attributes ???

        You're right, that was stupid. I have it fixed now. Thanks!

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        • L Offline
          lothcat
          last edited by 22 Feb 2011, 17:55

          OK, so, now that I have that figured out, I'd like to know if there's a way to tell if a face is vertical or horizontal. It seems like face.plane would do that, but I've found frustratingly little about how plane works.

          I'm not sure of the board etiquette. Should I post this question as a new topic, or is this OK?

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          • T Offline
            TIG Moderator
            last edited by 22 Feb 2011, 19:39

            @lothcat said:

            OK, so, now that I have that figured out, I'd like to know if there's a way to tell if a face is vertical or horizontal. It seems like face.plane would do that, but I've found frustratingly little about how plane works.
            I'm not sure of the board etiquette. Should I post this question as a new topic, or is this OK?

            If it stops here no new topic needed... but if you want to talk about faces some more make a new topic...
            Rather than face.plane try face.normal - that's the vector perpendicular to a face.
            So if face.normal==Z_AXIS [or [0,0,1]] it's facing vertically up or face.normal==Z_AXIS.reverse [or [0,0,-1]] if facing straight down.
            To test it a face is 'vertical' try if face.normal.z==0 - that is true as the normal has no element in the vertical [z].
            With a bit of thought you can contrive other tests - e.g. if face.normal.y.abs != 1 is true if the normal doesn't face exactly in either of the Y/green axes direction - i.e. it faces in any direction except directly to the front or back...

            TIG

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            • L Offline
              lothcat
              last edited by 22 Feb 2011, 19:47

              Thank you!

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              • E Offline
                eneroth3
                last edited by 7 Mar 2015, 09:57

                @dan rathbun said:

                No don't do that [make a hash into an array], you lose your keys!
                Make your hashes into strings with hashstr = hash.inspect()
                Save the hashstr into the dictionary.
                To read, get the hashstr from the dictionary.
                Then hash = eval(hashstr) to convert it back.

                I really wouldn't save a ruby string as an attribute and later eval it. It opens up for code injection and lets people run whatever malicious code they want on someone else's computer just by sending them a model made to take advantage of this vulnerability and wait for the moment where eval is called.

                My website: http://julia-christina-eneroth.se/

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                • T Offline
                  tt_su
                  last edited by 11 Mar 2015, 12:34

                  @eneroth3 said:

                  I really wouldn't save a ruby string as an attribute and later eval it. It opens up for code injection and lets people run whatever malicious code they want on someone else's computer just by sending them a model made to take advantage of this vulnerability and wait for the moment where eval is called.

                  +1 eval = evil

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                  • D Offline
                    driven
                    last edited by 11 Mar 2015, 15:18

                    @unknownuser said:

                    'he's good bad', but he ain't evil!

                    I tend to agree with this**[anchor= goto=http://www.infoq.com/articles/eval-options-in-ruby:2ingvk9h]article[/anchor:2ingvk9h]**...

                    eval has it's uses, that's why it's there...
                    john

                    learn from the mistakes of others, you may not live long enough to make them all yourself...

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                    • E Offline
                      eneroth3
                      last edited by 11 Mar 2015, 22:29

                      @driven said:

                      @unknownuser said:

                      'he's good bad', but he ain't evil!

                      I tend to agree with this**[anchor= goto=http://www.infoq.com/articles/eval-options-in-ruby:13hbt2pf]article[/anchor:13hbt2pf]**...

                      eval has it's uses, that's why it's there...
                      john

                      There are cases where it's fine to use. I use it myself in my attribute editor plugin for instance to let people assign things such as 1.m or Sketchup.active_model.selection.first.length to an attribute. However executing code saved in a model opens up for people to forge an evil model that causes the code to be executed without the user knowing about it.

                      Also arrays are allowed and can be used instead of hashes when it comes to just serializing data.

                      My website: http://julia-christina-eneroth.se/

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                      • S Offline
                        slbaumgartner
                        last edited by 11 Mar 2015, 23:31

                        I agree with Julia. Using eval is a bit like owning a pet tiger: you have to be careful what you put in the cage with it!

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                        • T Offline
                          tt_su
                          last edited by 12 Mar 2015, 09:43

                          Yea, like you wouldn't feed raw user data to your database, you don't want to feed user data to eval. (I consider anything read in from the system or file to be "user data"). Validate and sanitize - this is the stuff you want to find a library that has solved all the edge cases for you.

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