3D Truss Models
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Spent some time Sunday night and yesterday evening working on the stepdown hip truss set. Given the shear number of trusses involved in one of the these assemblies I'm figuring it will be the rest of the week before I will see the light at the end of the tunnel, but progress is steady.
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The stepdown hip truss set is mostly finished. I probably have a couple more days of work setting up raised heels, internal web algorithms, and advanced options.
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Advanced options are now configured: fascia, sheathing, cladding, gypsum, ceiling battens.
Girder trusses can be single or double ply, I can add more plies if requested.
I've also added the option to use a drop-in purlin frame, see image and model below:
View model here:
3D Warehouse
3D Warehouse is a website of searchable, pre-made 3D models that works seamlessly with SketchUp.
(3dwarehouse.sketchup.com)
Items still needing attention:
- Error check in metric mode.
- Internal webs for hip trusses
- Internal web algorithm for end and hip jack trusses.
- Raised heels
- Enable soffit cut for jack trusses and hip trusses.
- Enable plates for hip, jack and drop-in purlin.
- Setup the half-a-hip option (one end is a gable end).
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The complexity of the hip truss sets makes them a bit of pain to program but when its all said and done it is a thing of beauty.
Once I have the stepdown hip set well on its way it will not be to difficult to enable the other styles of truss hip sets. The only one that is significantly different is the terminal hip set and the dutch hip set but even those will fall into place relatively easily.
Once I get all of the hip sets configured I'm half tempted to bump my price another $10, would that be too much of a stretch? I'm already at $30 for the plugin and I would like to keep it within reach of even the casual user.
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Version 1.9.2 - 06.24.2017
- Added Stepdown hip set trusses.
- Enabled advanced options for stepdown hip sets.
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Using the stepdown truss set as a primitive it is possible to generate some fairly complex roofs:
In this case I created two hip sets and then tied them together with a valley set. View model here:
3D Warehouse
3D Warehouse is a website of searchable, pre-made 3D models that works seamlessly with SketchUp.
(3dwarehouse.sketchup.com)
This one way to do it but the more typical way would be to further customize the larger hip set so as to eliminate the valley set entirely.
Interesting how the larger girder truss ties into the smaller girder truss (3 ply). The smaller girder truss would need to be beefed up to handle this point load if there is no bearing wall below, and then the point loads from the posts supporting the girder truss (in wall) would probably need spread footings.
A few seconds to create the basic geometry and then about 10 minutes of trimming (with the trim function) and manual adjustments. I can see that the truncated hip set feature would be nice to have where hip roofs are tying into other roofs, similar to what I have enabled for the gable truss tool.
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In my neck of the woods we don't use valley sets - where one roof covers the main truss set it is usually stick-framed (usually 2x4's and 2x6's) with what we call 'California Fill' that bears on the main set. PM me if you'd like to see a typical detail.
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I've seen them done this way up here in Washington but probably not as often.
I haven't shown the vertical studs and their pads only the sleepers, rafters and ridgeboard are shown, view model here:
3D Warehouse
3D Warehouse is a website of searchable, pre-made 3D models that works seamlessly with SketchUp.
(3dwarehouse.sketchup.com)
Where the Fill connects back to the other roof do I have that correct? Do you install another rafter against the truss?
Notice that I did not bevel the 2x12 sleeper, just shifted it so that if lines up correctly with the roof plane, of course if this is mounted on top of the sheathing then the position will change accordingly.
Those double bevel cuts on the rafters would scare me, but then again I'm no carpenter.
Funny how everything has a "California" in front of it:
- California Corner (Ext. Wall Corner) http://design.medeek.com/resources/framing/FRAMING_CORNERS.pdf
- California Fill
- California Hip Set https://3dwarehouse.sketchup.com/model/97644895-c988-435c-bdc4-c7b8956a6d46/California-Hip-Set-Rev-2
I guess the Californians are innovators.
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That's pretty much how it's done down here, and with the detail I sent you it sounds like what you've seen and what we do are pretty close. I would agree, too, that the 2x sleepers rarely have the edge beveled to be in-plane - it takes too much time for the framers to figure the correct cut.
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I was working on the hip sets last summer before my neck injury took me out so I'm glad to finally get back to it and at least get one variant knocked out.
I probably should have gotten on to it in January but I was still not feeling 100% so I been only tackling the easy stuff and chipping at those one by one.
I still have all the other variants to complete as well as raised heels, then the plates.
Timber trusses with bolted connector plates is on my hot list as is completion of the attic and gambrel attic trusses.
My full todo list for the plugin is at least two pages of hand written notes so there is plenty more to do.
The holy grail would be to have the plugin convert any complex roof outline (face) into a full truss or rafter roof without any manual editing, that is my target.
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Added energy/raised heels for stepdown hip set (3 variants: wedge, slider and vertical w/ strut).
View model here:
3D Warehouse
3D Warehouse is a website of searchable, pre-made 3D models that works seamlessly with SketchUp.
(3dwarehouse.sketchup.com)
Now the possibilities are limitless since you can match the heel height of any other roof (ie. rafter, TJI etc...)
Adding in this feature was not as bad I thought it would be but each truss type in the set must be considered and dealt with separately:
- Common Trusses
- Hip Trusses
- End Jacks
- Hip Jacks
- Corner Jacks
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I am wondering if any one has some shop drawings for a truss roof like the one below:
I am trying to understand how the trusses are configured where the two roof lines meet at the interior corner.
I'm also looking for a full set of shop drawings for a California Hip Set, I'm seeing a few variations with this hip set I'm trying to determine the most typical way they are put together.
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For those not familiar with truss hip sets, here is a primer:
6" raised heel with open end jacks and a drop-in purlin frame.
I've also added in the option for open or closed end jacks (sub release "d").
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Version 1.9.3 - 06.25.2017
- Added Terminal hip set trusses.
- Enabled advanced options for terminal hip sets.
- Added energy/raised heels for terminal hip set (3 variants: wedge, slider and vertical w/ strut).
- Added the option for open vs. closed end jack and single and double ply girders
View model here:
3D Warehouse
3D Warehouse is a website of searchable, pre-made 3D models that works seamlessly with SketchUp.
(3dwarehouse.sketchup.com)
This style of hip set is typically used for spans less than 20 ft.
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Here is a model of the L-shaped hip roof I am in question about:
View model here:
3D Warehouse
3D Warehouse is a website of searchable, pre-made 3D models that works seamlessly with SketchUp.
(3dwarehouse.sketchup.com)
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I've been following my ratings for the plugin in the PluginStore for a while now and I've now reached 30 ratings, however my rating level is progressively getting worse 3.2 -> 3.1, I've been adding more features and improving others but the rating level is gradually falling. What am I doing wrong?
I admit that a comprehensive manual would be a useful companion to the plugin, so perhaps that is where I'm dropping the ball.
Tonight I'll probably put together another tutorial video explaining the new hip truss tool and its features.
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I think my love of trusses sometimes blinds me to the fact that most people don't really care to model the details of their roof. With that being said I don't think my time was wasted since I have learned an immense amount about programming a SketchUp Plugin and manipulating the API. However, I think it is now time to give the Truss Plugin a rest and focus my efforts on projects that will give me a better return for my investment. I'm not sure what exactly those projects are yet but I'm working on it.
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@medeek said:
I've been following my ratings for the plugin in the PluginStore for a while now and I've now reached 30 ratings, however my rating level is progressively getting worse 3.2 -> 3.1, I've been adding more features and improving others but the rating level is gradually falling. What am I doing wrong?
I admit that a comprehensive manual would be a useful companion to the plugin, so perhaps that is where I'm dropping the ball.
Tonight I'll probably put together another tutorial video explaining the new hip truss tool and its features.
The manual would be a useful addition. I think the most commonly used trusses configurations have been covered, users can always contact you / request additional functionality as it comes up.
Are all features available and consistent across all truss types? If not that is probably one thing that may need to be addressed for the time being before the extension's development "takes a rest".
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Duplicate post.
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The one unfinished item that is still gnawing at me is the whole straight-skeleton algorithm. It's not going to leave me alone until I solve it, so maybe I will have to work on this some more, even if for purely academic reasons.
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