Automatically load a component.

TNTDAVID

I took note of all your comments.

This is not very important but the code, do not remove the "cube", if there is more than one.

elsif component_definition.instances.length> 1
         component_definition.instances [1 .. -1] .each {| i | i.erase! }
         component_definition.instances instance = [0]

You know why?

Thank you

David

TIG

It's wrongly formed, reread what you have typed it does not make sense.
Try this...

elsif component_definition.instances.length > 1
  component_definition.instances[1..-1].each{|i| i.erase! }
  instance = component_definition.instances[0]

I am assuming that all of your references to the cube's definition now use 'component_definition' rather than 'definition' ?
You cannot copy / paste snippets of code in a different sequence and hope that it will somehow work.
The first part of your code is also carried over from your earlier version and does NOT do what I asked you to do.
It always loads the path, but you ought to check if the definition exists and then load it if not.
Try following my code more closely, and remove your earlier steps which pre-load the cube before checking if it's loaded !

kaas

@tig said:

...PS: @Kaas is actually wrong it IS = NOT == because
if definition = definitions[...
With the = test you are trying to set the reference ' definition' to be pointing to something 'by name' in definitions - if that fails then you get nil returned, so then the else part of the test runs...
A == test is for 'equality' of two items, and not for testing if setting a reference works...

Thanks TIG. Learned something here.

TNTDAVID

@tig said:

I am assuming that all of your references to the cube's definition now use 'component_definition' rather than 'definition' ?

I think yes :

 
def self.methode00
    path = Sketchup.find_support_file("cube.skp", 
    "Plugins/TesteCube/Components/")
     model = Sketchup.active_model
     definitions = model.definitions
     component_definition = definitions.load(path)
     point = Geom;;Point3d.new(0, 0, 0)
     transformation = Geom;;Transformation.new(point) 
	  
     if component_definition = definitions['cube']
	  
     else
     component_definition = definitions.load(path_to_cube.skp)
     end
	  
     if component_definition.instances.length == 1
     instance = component_definition.instances[0]
	  
     elsif component_definition.instances.length > 1
     component_definition.instances [1..-1] .each {| i | i.erase! }
     instance = component_definition.instances[0]
	  
     else
     instance = model.entities.add_instance(component_definition, transformation)
	  
     status = instance.locked = true
     layers = model.layers
     new_layer = layers.add "cube"
     new_layer.visible = false
     instance.layer = new_layer
     instance.locked = true
     instance.hidden = true
     end
     end

@tig said:

You cannot copy / paste snippets of code in a different sequence and hope that it will somehow work.

Sorry for silly mistakes, but i am just beginning to understand the logic of the ruby.

I'm a simple Carpenter by training, then learn the ruby is not easy for me.

I Thank You for your understanding and your indulgence.

David

TIG

The initial
component_definition = definitions.load(path)
is NOT needed.
remove it, and retry.

TNTDAVID

@tig said:

The initial
component_definition = definitions.load(path)
is NOT needed.
remove it, and retry.

If I delete this line, the cube is no longer imported.

Another area of research:

Is it possible to activate a tool SketchUp, with an icon from my toolbar?

I would like to activate the tool, "Interact with Dynamic Components" and the window of "Components Options".

How to change the value of an attribute of a dynamic component, by clicking on an icon?

Thank you in advance for your lights.

David

TIG

The reason it's not loading is that the if...else...end test fails because you have not edited it properly:
The line
component_definition = definitions.load(path_to_cube.skp)
should actually be
component_definition = definitions.load(path)

Of course you can do all of what you outline by setting up appropriate code.

e.g. if you have a selected DC instance then a button click could change an attribute and then refresh the DC, but all of this is complex - we already have enough issues getting the cube.skp loaded !

TNTDAVID

Do not be so pessimistic TIG, because thanks to you I made very big progress in Ruby.

Here is an example of evolution, thanks to the ruby script:

Notice that the "Control Panel", is the "Click-Window 3D" layer are imported along with the "Hung Windows".

Other advanced thanks to ruby, the "Control Panel" always positions façe the camera when you call.

I want to believe you that my requests are complicated, but I will not give up before trying.

You can at least guide me by giving me the methods to use?

And if you are generous as usual, a small sample code?

Thank you in advance.

David

TIG

Try this to open the Options dialog for the currently selected DC.
$dc_observers.get_latest_class.show_configure_dialog

Here are some other clues to update a DC after you change its attributes in Ruby...

With dins set to an array of DC instances...
dins.each{|di| $dc_observers.get_latest_class.redraw(din, false, false) if din && din.valid?}

Alternatively
dins.each{|sel| $dc_observers.get_latest_class.redraw_with_undo(din) if din && din.valid? }

DC attributes are normally attached to the DC instance's definition,although some are on the instance itself.
Assuming that din is the DC instance...
dda = din.definition.attribute_dictionary("dynamic_attributes") ida = din.attribute_dictionary("dynamic_attributes")

To see these, when testing etc, use
dda.each_pair{|k, v| puts "#{k} = #{v}" }
and so on...

To get a particular 'key' value use this format.
Note how 'built-in' attributes start with an _
puts dda["_name"]

To set a particular 'key' to a new value use this format.
First see original name...
puts dda["_name"] **dda["_name"]="Banane"** puts dda["_name"]
which should show the new name...

BUT remember that you need to do a ' redraw' - as explained above to see the changes and update the DC's Options etc.

Also consider how attribute values are stored - as strings, with dimensions in inches etc...

TNTDAVID

@tig said:

$dc_observers.get_latest_class.show_configure_dialog

TIG big thank you, this code works perfectly.

I read on another forum, some character like "$" are refused by the bank of extensions and can lead to a rejection of the Plugin.

Is it true?

How close the window component options, with another icon?

I'm sorry to ask twisted questions, but your experience is a great help to me.

I can not activate the icon "Interact with Dynamic Component".

Yet I am the logical steps:

I select the tool "Interact with Dynamic Components".
I open the Ruby console and write this code:

 = tools Sketchup.active_model.tools
 if tools.active_tool_id.equal? 0
  puts "Tools collection is empty"
 else
 name = tools.active_tool_name
 end

The result is: "RubyTool" the name of the tool.

As a result I write the following code:

result = Sketchup.send_action "selectRubyTool:"

The result is: False!
If that means that "RubyTool" is not the right name.

I so understand, that the solution is too hard to find for me!

Do you have the solution?

Thank you for explanations on changing the Dynamic Component with the ruby script.

I'll take my time to study in detail all the information you give me.

Thank you for your patience.

David

TIG

You can always write code that does not need to use 'global' variable reference - i.e. avoid the form $myCompo
These globals are seen by and affect all Ruby code running, so it's not a good idea, as one day your code and someone else's code will clash - e.g. imagine if you used $x, and changed its value in your script, then someone else's code that also ill-advisedly uses that same reference is messed up afterwards - so just don't go there !
There are several useful built-in Ruby globals like $: etc that are useful.
SketchUp itself chose to break the rule with how it handles DC references.
If your code only uses the SketchUp and Ruby globals it should at least pass those EW tests...
However, it's not a certainty - if that is a reason appeal - I once wrote a method containing a Constant named TEMP pointing at a temporary folder location.
It was rejected by EW because it was reassigning a system Constant - of course it was not as it was within it's own module - so after an appeal they relented and allowed it - they had simply misread the code...

A variable is only available in the method it is made - e.g. x or myCompo
An instance variable is available in all methods within a module or those within one instance of a class - e.g. @x or @myCompo; so it's remembered across Module use, during that session.
A class variable is initialized outside of any methods within a class and is available in all methods in any use of that class, during that session - e.g. @@x or @@myCompo
Another form of reference is a Constant, these must start with a Capital letter, often they are in all capitals, but it's not compulsory. You can reset the value of a Constant in code but it produces a Ruby Console warning message, there are ways of changing a Constant in code to avoid the message, but since a constant is set up to remain the same it seems perverse to do so. There are built-in Constants like ORIGIN, X_AXIS and so on, you can set up your own unchanging ones to be remembered across a module that session - e.g. IMAGES_FOLDER, TEMP_FOLDER etc.
To keep values per key across sessions you can write custom attributes to almost anything - from the model itself through collections like Layers and Materials, to elements like a definition, or individual instances etc.
This way you can remember the last user inputs for each model.
To remember the last user inputs for your tool globally across models consider using Sketchup.write_default() and [ruby:3rngofgq]read_default()[/ruby:3rngofgq]
You can of course write data to a file and read it back later [like an ini file]...

I gave you the code to open the DC Options dialog...
[ruby:3rngofgq]$dc_observers.get_latest_class.show_configure_dialog[/ruby:3rngofgq]
Using
[ruby:3rngofgq]$dc_observers.get_latest_class.methods.sort[/ruby:3rngofgq]
prints a long list of ALL methods accessed by that DC class's function...

The obvious candidate for closing it is...
[ruby:3rngofgq]$dc_observers.get_latest_class.close_configure_dialog[/ruby:3rngofgq]

Which does indeed work !

TIG

Please don't capitalize code inappropriately, it can break it.
Also never put a space between a module/class and its method.
So it's NOT:
$Dc_observers .get_latest_class.show_reporter_dialog
but
$dc_observers.get_latest_class.show_reporter_dialog

And also try to use () around passed arguments - with no intervening space...
NOT
Some_Module.some_method 1, 2, 3
use
Some_Module.some_method(1, 2, 3)

TIG

$dc_observers.get_latest_class.methods.sort

.!
.!=
.!~
.<=>
.==
.===
.=~
.id
.send
.apply_instance_cache
.apply_relative_move
.attribute_dictionary_to_json
.can_be_configured
.children_have_behaviors
.chop_quotes
.class
.clean_entity_name
.clean_for_json
.clean_for_xml
.clean_up_report_data
.clear_forced_config_values
.clear_highlight
.clear_instance_cache
.clone
.clone_attributes
.close_configure_dialog
.close_manager_dialog
.close_reporter_dialog
.configure_dialog_is_visible
.convert
.copy_number_of
.copyless_name
.define_singleton_method
.delete_all_attributes
.delete_attribute
.delete_cascading_attribute
.delete_onclick_state
.delete_template
.destroy_highlight_instance
.determine_movetool_behaviors
.display
.display_attribute?
.dup
.entity_to_json
.enum_for
.eql?
.equal?
.escape
.explode_if_3d_warehouse
.extend
.find_entity_by_sheet_name
.fix_float
.freeze
.frozen?
.generate_report
.generate_report_string
.get_attribute_access
.get_attribute_base_units
.get_attribute_error
.get_attribute_formlabel
.get_attribute_formula
.get_attribute_formulaunits
.get_attribute_label
.get_attribute_list
.get_attribute_options
.get_attribute_units
.get_attribute_value
.get_cascading_attribute
.get_classifier_data
.get_configure_dialog
.get_decimal_delimiter
.get_default_authoring_units
.get_default_units
.get_definition_attribute
.get_entity_formula_name
.get_entity_lengthunits
.get_forced_config_value
.get_formula_result
.get_instance_attribute
.get_instance_attribute_list
.get_instance_cache_list
.get_length_format
.get_length_unit
.get_live_value
.get_nested_attribute
.get_temp_path
.get_template_dictionary
.handle_place_component
.has_behaviors
.has_dc_attribute_dictionary
.has_forced_config_values
.has_instance_cache
.has_movetool_behaviors
.hash
.inspect
.instance_eval
.instance_exec
.instance_of?
.instance_variable_defined?
.instance_variable_get
.instance_variable_set
.instance_variables
.is_3d_warehouse
.is_a?
.is_free?
.is_mac
.is_online
.kind_of?
.make_unique_if_needed
.manager_dialog_is_visible
.method
.methods
.name_of_copy
.name_of_entity_is
.nil?
.object_id
.parse_attribute_path
.parse_formula
.parse_reference
.parse_subformula
.private_methods
.protected_methods
.public_method
.public_methods
.public_send
.pull_attribute_tree
.pull_information
.pull_selection_ids
.push_attribute_set
.query_to_hash
.read_templates
.redraw
.redraw_with_undo
.refresh_configure_dialog
.refresh_dialogs
.refresh_manager_dialog
.refresh_thumbnails
.remove_instance_variable
.rename_attribute
.replace_formula_references
.reporter_dialog_is_visible
.reset_last_highlight
.respond_to?
.run_all_formulas
.run_facearea_formulas
.run_formula
.save_configure_thumbnail
.save_report
.save_report_to_file
.second_if_empty
.second_if_nan
.send
.set_attribute
.set_attribute_error
.set_attribute_formula
.set_dialog_properties
.set_forced_config_value
.set_nested_attribute
.show_configure_dialog
.show_dialog
.show_dialog_orig
.show_manager_dialog
.show_reporter_dialog
.singleton_class
.singleton_methods
.store_instance_cache
.store_instance_cache_attribute
.store_nominal_size
.strip_operator
.swap_component
.taint
.tainted?
.tap
.to_enum
.to_json
.to_s
.translate
.trust
.unescape
.untaint
.untrust
.untrusted?
.update_last_sizes
.update_template
.url_escape
.url_unescape

TIG

Sketchup.active_model.select_tool(DCInteractTool.new($dc_observers))

Perhaps ?

TNTDAVID

TIG thank you for having brought clarity!

I will try to pass the exam of the extension warehouse with the "$" symbol.

@tig said:

The obvious candidate for closing it is...
$dc_observers.get_latest_class.close_configure_dialog

The closing code of the window components options, works fine.

@tig said:

$dc_observers.get_latest_class.methods.sort
prints a long list of ALL methods accessed by that DC class's function...

I tried all the methods, but none can activate the tool "Interact with Dynamic Components".

Do you know how to activate this tool?

For information, here the line of code to open the reports window:

$Dc_observers.get_latest_class.show_reporter_dialog

To see all of the methods, this code also works:

$Dc_observers.get_latest_class.methods

Thank you

TNTDAVID

Component Option

result = Sketchup.send_action 50168

Component Attribute

result = Sketchup.send_action 50170

Do not ask me how I found the ID, because you will not believe me.

Edit : I just noticed that the ID of the toolbar "Dynamic Component" is random and changes each computer.

I must again begin my research.

TNTDAVID

To turn the tool "Interact with the Dynamic Component", it is very easy:

result = Sketchup.send_action 50167

As against the "Component Options" is much more difficult!

Someone has a solution?

Thank you

TNTDAVID

@tig said:

Please don't capitalize code inappropriately, it can break it.

Sorry, this is due to my translator and my lack of attention!
I edited several of my messages to correct these silly mistakes.

@tig said:

Sketchup.active_model.select_tool(DCInteractTool.new($dc_observers))

Wooow gorgeous, this code it works great!

How did you find this solution?

I have some beginner questions:

1 - How to activate several actions if a condition is met?

Example:

	  if new_layer.visible?
	  puts new_layer.visible = false # action 1A
	  puts Sketchup.send_action "selectSelectionTool;" # action 2A
	  elsif
	  puts new_layer.visible = true # action 1B
	  puts Sketchup.active_model.select_tool(DCInteractTool.new($dc_observers)) # action 2B
	  end

Two "puts", it does not work!
Is there a way to acomplire both A shares, if the layer is visible or both B shares, otherwise?

2 - How to check if a tool is selected?

For example :

Sketchup.active_model.select_tool (DCInteractTool.new ($ dc_observers))

3 - How to check if an " Existing " layer is visible?

For example:

The layer, "Click-Window 3D".

In advance, thank you for your answers.

TIG

I messed on until I found some DC related code that worked - it was NOT simple...
Try this alternative...

 puts vis = new_layer.visible?
if vis # 'true' = visible so we switch it off...
  new_layer.visible = false # action 1A
  puts Sketchup.send_action("selectSelectionTool;") # action 2A
elsif # 'false' = not visible so we switch it on...
 new_layer.visible = true # action 1B
 puts Sketchup.active_model.select_tool(DCInteractTool.new($dc_observers)) # action 2B
end

It should return true OR false, then toggle the layer's visibility on/off, and exit to the select-tool or interact-tool as appropriate.
2. You could get the active_tool... BUT if it's Ruby based, just that - not it's name...
3. layer = Sketchup.active_model.layers.add("Click-Window 3D") sets layer to be the layer of that given name, and it makes it IF it doesn't already exist.
Then use
vis = layer.visible?
which as we have seen in 1. above vis returns true or false...

TNTDAVID

@tig said:

puts vis = new_layer.visible?
if vis # 'true' = visible so we switch it off...
new_layer.visible = false # action 1A
puts Sketchup.send_action("selectSelectionTool:") # action 2A
elsif # 'false' = not visible so we switch it on...
new_layer.visible = true # action 1B
puts Sketchup.active_model.select_tool(DCInteractTool.new($dc_observers)) # action 2B
end

TIG thank you, your code works very well!

Out of curiosity, I tested variants to see if I could simplify your example.

I finally found it:


   if new_layer.visible?
      new_layer.visible = false 
      Sketchup.send_action("selectSelectionTool;")
      elsif
      new_layer.visible = true 
      Sketchup.active_model.select_tool(DCInteractTool.new($dc_observers))
      end

The error in my first example is:

puts new_layer.visible = false

You just had to remove the "puts", which does not work with "=".

Through your example, I found my main mistake.

1.For another tool, such as "Move", how to tell if it is selected?

2.Even if the existing layer is, we are forced to use the "layers.add" method, to know whether the layer is visible?

3.If the layer exists, layers.add replaces the layer or it is ignored?

Come on we will move to supperior level.

In the sample code below, we will add 2 attributes to a component box.

The first defined a color for the "Material" attribute.

The second adds a fonctione "REDRAW" to attribute "Onclick".

Here is the example GIF:

Here's the code:

UI.menu("Plugins").add_item('MyBox Red') {
	  
      sang = Sketchup.active_model
      sang_definition = sang.definitions
      sang_def = sang_definition['box']
	  
      sang_def.set_attribute 'dynamic_attributes','material', 'red' 
      sang_def.set_attribute 'dynamic_attributes','_material_formula', '"red"'

      sang_def.set_attribute 'dynamic_attributes','onclick', 'REDRAW()'
      sang_def.set_attribute 'dynamic_attributes','_onclick_formula', '"REDRAW()"'
	  
      dcs = $dc_observers.get_latest_class
      dcs.redraw_with_undo(sang_def) 
      }

The "REDRAW" in OnClick, is the best way I've found to redraw the attributes of my component.

To redraw a dynamic component in ruby, I found this code written by DanRathbun in this forum:

def recalc_dc(inst)
return nil unless defined?(DCObservers)
if inst.is_a?(Sketchup;;ComponentInstance) &&
inst.attribute_dictionary('dynamic_attributes')
if @dc_observers.nil?
ObjectSpace.each_object(DCObservers) {|o| break @dc_observers = o }
end
return nil unless @dc_observers.respond_to?(;get_latest_class)
latest_dc_class = @dc_observers.get_latest_class
return nil unless latest_dc_class.respond_to?(;redraw_with_undo)
latest_dc_class.redraw_with_undo(inst)
end
nil # (there is no particular return value)
end

4.How to use the code of DanRathbunwith my example?

5. How to integrate my code in a method?

I tried this:

def Mybox
      sang = Sketchup.active_model
      sang_definition = sang.definitions
      sang_def = sang_definition['box']
	  
      sang_def.set_attribute 'dynamic_attributes','material', 'red' 
      sang_def.set_attribute 'dynamic_attributes','_material_formula', '"red"'

      sang_def.set_attribute 'dynamic_attributes','onclick', 'REDRAW()'
      sang_def.set_attribute 'dynamic_attributes','_onclick_formula', '"REDRAW()"'
	  
      dcs = $dc_observers.get_latest_class
      dcs.redraw_with_undo(sang_def)
      end

But it does not work!

Thank you in advance for your help.

PS: We are on a completely different subject, is it a good idea to open a new topic?