[Tutorial] SketchUp Ruby C Extension

thomthom · 18 Jun 2012, 13:22

Do you remember the cause of the C:\ruby\src\ruby-1.8.6-p111\missing.h(71): error #1050: Redefinition of macro 'isinf'. error? And can you explain what your workaround actually do?

Trying to set up a project myself so I actually understand this.

thomthom · 18 Jun 2012, 13:25

And why is the macro redefinition just a warning for this guy, but an error in Pelles C?
https://github.com/barrie0482/rrdruby_win32_build/wiki

thomthom · 18 Jun 2012, 13:43

hm... there is an msvcrt-ruby18.dll in the SketchUp folder - can I make my Visual Studio C++ project rely on this instead? So when the C Extension loads under SketchUp Ruby the runtime is there - installed by SketchUp. ??

thomthom · 18 Jun 2012, 14:06

@unknownuser said:

@unknownuser said:

And can you explain what your workaround actually do?

isinf is already defined in PellesC libraries so there is no need to include that file again.

But I am not including it myself - it's an error that comes from the Ruby missing.h file... :S


Building hello_world.obj.
Use <stdlib.h> instead of non-standard <malloc.h>
C;\ruby\src\ruby-1.8.6-p111\missing.h(71); error #1050; Redefinition of macro 'isinf'.
*** Error code; 1 ***
Done.

thomthom · 18 Jun 2012, 14:09

@unknownuser said:

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms682586(v=vs.85).aspx - the DLL is already loaded by Sketchup so it will use that version.

When compiling with Pelles C, right? Any way to make VC++'s nmake rely on the bundled SketchUp CRT instead of the VSC++ CRT? (splitting my quest into two projects here...)

tbd · 18 Jun 2012, 14:10

@unknownuser said:

And can you explain what your workaround actually do?

isinf is already defined in PellesC libraries so there is no need to include that file again.

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms682586(v=vs.85).aspx - the DLL is already loaded by Sketchup so it will use that version. also you can copy the msvcrt-ruby18.dll in your dev directory to be picked up when debugging outside Sketchup (which I hope you do, otherwise dev time is slooooow)

tbd · 18 Jun 2012, 14:41

@thomthom said:

But I am not including it myself - it's an error that comes from the Ruby missing.h file... :S

that's why you need to have #define HAVE_ISINF 1 in your code, so that Ruby will not double include

@unknownuser said:

Any way to make VC++'s nmake rely on the bundled SketchUp CRT instead of the VSC++ CRT? (splitting my quest into two projects here...)

compile with the same VC or dont link any CRT and use a replacement static lib (there are some minimal libs on the net)

thomthom · 18 Jun 2012, 19:28

@unknownuser said:

compile with the same VC

_MSC_VER == 1200 = MVC 6, right? Can you get hold of that version any more?

@unknownuser said:

or dont link any CRT and use a replacement static lib (there are some minimal libs on the net)

Here you lost me. "linking"... another concept I need to learn.

thomthom · 18 Jun 2012, 20:50

That is still greek to me... The only thing I compiled before these Ruby C Extensions where Visual Basic 4 applications...

Dan Rathbun · 18 Jun 2012, 22:06

@thomthom said:

@unknownuser said:

or dont link any CRT and use a replacement static lib (there are some minimal libs on the net)

Here you lost me. "linking"... another concept I need to learn.

As .. in statically linked, or dynamically linked.

(Hence the DLL and dylib, means Dynamically Linked Library.)

tbd · 19 Jun 2012, 08:20

if you want to have fun - http://www.benshoof.org/blog/minicrt/

thomthom · 19 Jun 2012, 09:35

@dan rathbun said:

@thomthom said:

@unknownuser said:

or dont link any CRT and use a replacement static lib (there are some minimal libs on the net)

Here you lost me. "linking"... another concept I need to learn.

As .. in statically linked

hmm... so I could take my C Extension made with VC++'s nmake and statically link the RT - avoiding having to bundle it or require the users to install any additional RT?

tbd · 19 Jun 2012, 10:22

yes. the dll were created to solve the duplicate code problem but they created another problem - the DLL hell.

but for SU extensions having a couple of kB duplicated for the CRT is ok. also it makes the installing easier.

thomthom · 19 Jun 2012, 10:46

@unknownuser said:

but for SU extensions having a couple of kB duplicated for the CRT is ok. also it makes the installing easier.

And from I gathered of the Wiki article, then the DLLs are statically linked they can link just the part of the library required. ??

Now I need to figure out how to statically link the CRT. Is it as simple as a compiler flag?

thomthom · 19 Jun 2012, 10:59

-MT instead of -MD seem to be the one...
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/8463073/nmake-vc-2010-compile-without-msvcr100-dll-depends

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/2kzt1wy3%28v=vs.80%29.aspx

thomthom · 19 Jun 2012, 11:35

thomthom · 19 Jun 2012, 12:06

On a real world project, Vertex Tools:

I can live with that. Now it "just works" on even the freshest of systems.

tbd · 19 Jun 2012, 13:05

@unknownuser said:

the DLLs are statically linked they can link just the part of the library required. ??

DLL = Dynamic Linked Library - so they cannot be statically linked (except embedding it in resource and dropping it on execute )

statically linked libraries (eg. CRT.lib) should add only the used routines to the final executable.

designingcrime · 14 Jul 2012, 01:49

I have been working on a plugin to upload and download files to a webserver through http requests. I found this project on the forums a while ago but It wasn't working.

GitHub - danawoodman/google-sketchup-file-downloader: [NOT MAINTAINED] A generic and reusable SketchUp Ruby C extension file downloading utility to be used within SketchUp plugins.

[NOT MAINTAINED] A generic and reusable SketchUp Ruby C extension file downloading utility to be used within SketchUp plugins. - danawoodman/google-sketchup-file-downloader

GitHub (github.com)

Now I have it working and the C Extension compiled fine in Os X.

I have been trying to figure out how to compile it in Windows now so that the plugin can be cross-platform. I started reading this thread but its kind of confusing for me. After following the instructions in this project (which I think are a product of this thread)

404 — Bitbucket

(bitbucket.org)

I can compile the example code here with extconf.rb and nmake. However compiling dana's extension is a bit more complicated because it links to libcurl.

there is a line in extconf.rb to check for curllib

Make sure the cURL library is installed.

have_library("curl")

its not

checking for main() in curl.lib... no
creating Makefile

So when using nmake I get this error

fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'curl/types.h': No such file or directory

I downloaded libcurl(curl-7.26.0-devel-mingw64, im on windows 7 and not sure which is the best)

So I can't figure out how to tell nmake to include the path, or where it looks for these files.

Does anyone have experience making ruby c extensions on windows and know how to include 3rd party libraries?

Any help would be appreciated.

thomthom · 14 Jul 2012, 10:42

I tried to compile Dana's library as well, but since the GiHub project doesn't include the CURL files it failed. And none of the packages I found at the CURL sitecontained the linked files. I asked Dana for which package he used, but it doesn't seem he found it again.

There's another thread around here that talks about Dana's repository.

Need to find out what CURL files are required.